词汇精选：conflict的用法和辨析

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一、详细释义：,n.,战斗，斗争；争执 [C],例句：,We must disengage our troops from the conflict.,我们必须把部队从战斗中撤出。,例句：,He was wounded in the conflict.,他在战斗中负伤。,例句：,Conflict happens everywhere, including in the workplace.,冲突随处可见，职场也不例外。,冲突，矛盾，互相干扰 [C],例句：,The conflict of local regulation and state law is a major taboo of legislation.,地方法规与国家法律相牴触是立法的大忌。,例句：,Do you feel any conflict of loyalties?,有没有觉得两面效忠存在冲突？,v.,冲突，牴触 [I],例句：,Part of his account conflicted with what he told me yesterday.,他的部分叙述与他昨天告诉我的相矛盾。,例句：,The hours of the o meetings conflict.,这两个会议时间冲突。,争执，争斗；战斗 [I],例句：,Our troops conflicted with the enemies at the fortress.,我们的部队与敌人在要塞激战。,二、词义辨析：,bump,clash,collide,conflict,这些动词均含“碰撞”之意。bump主要指具体东西的有力碰撞，也可指碰到困难或障碍。clash指有力的或带有金属碰击声的打、敲或相互冲击。collide多指带毁坏性的猛烈相撞，也可指严重的直接冲突。conflict这个词以前可表具体东西的撞击，现在常指冲突或对立。,三、词义辨析：,controversy,argument,conflict,debate,dispute,quarrel,strife,这组名词均有“争执、不和”之意。controversy侧重指深刻的意见分歧，多指对引起广泛兴趣或非常重要的问题的辨论。argument指辩论双方均以事实或理由来说服对方的辨论。conflict指双方坚持已见、互不妥协，怀有敌意的争论，多暗示分歧极为严重，有时用语言无法解决，只得诉诸武力。 debate通常指经过仔细组织和计划的个人或团体之间的辩论。dispute普通用词，侧重指长时间，言词激烈，针锋相对的争辩。quarrel普通用词，既可指言词激烈的争吵，也可指温和的言词上的不和。strife指因不可缓和的矛盾而引起的争吵或斗殴。,四、相关短语：,conflict of interest,违背公众利益的行为,利益冲突,一、参考例句：,Sectarian conflict has reemerged.,宗派冲突死灰复燃。,WEDNESDAY: Avoid conflict with co-workers.,周三：避免和同事发生矛盾。,He was wounded in the conflict.,他在战斗中负伤。,Do you feel any conflict of loyalties?,有没有觉得两面效忠存在冲突？,The conflict process is a dynamic phenomenon.,冲突过程是一种动态现象。,Conflict happens everywhere, including in the workplace.,冲突随处可见，职场也不例外。,The conflict seemed set to persist.,冲突看来仍将持续。,My interests e into conflict with yours.,我的兴趣与你的兴趣不同。,Try to avoid conflict discussions as well.,记得要避免能发生冲突的讨论。,Resolve conflict and dispute beeen others.,解决他人之间的冲突和争端。